These transformations do not constitute a deviation from the socialist project

(Shorthand Versions – Republic of Cuba)

Photo: José Manuel Correa

Comrade Army General Raúl Castro Ruz, leader of the Cuban Revolution;

Miguel Mario Díaz-Canel Bermúdez, First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Cuba and President of the Republic;

Comrade Esteban Lazo Hernández, President of the National Assembly of People’s Power and of the Council of State;

Commander of the Rebel Army, José Ramón Machado Ventura;

Dear Deputies;

Fellow Cubans:

As we all know, our country is facing one of its most complex moments since the Special Period. A combination of unprecedented U.S. coercive measures against Cuba has been implemented, even leading to the interruption of fuel supplies and all sources of foreign currency revenue. This has logically had a significant impact on the deterioration and instability of the energy infrastructure and, consequently, on the quality of life of millions of Cubans.

We have never denied our own errors and shortcomings; however, this set of factors has consistently influenced the effective implementation of the transformations to our Economic and Social Model, approved at the 6th Party Congress in 2011. These transformations yielded positive results until mid-2019, when the U.S. government substantially intensified its sanctions policy, which was further reinforced in early January 2025.

In this context, the Party and the Government, in the legitimate exercise of their sovereign power, have been promoting measures to reactivate the economy and correct distortions, a process that has been strengthened by the approval of the Government’s Economic and Social Program, validated by our people through popular consultation.

Continue reading These transformations do not constitute a deviation from the socialist project

Commander of the Revolution Ramiro Valdés Menéndez

Photo: Juvenal Balán

Artemisa, 1932. There was no luxury in his cradle. There, in the sweat of the people and the neighborhood, a young man was born whom history was waiting for. Ramiro Valdés Menéndez learned before he could even walk that the homeland is not asked for, it is built. His mother, a follower of Cespedes and Martí, placed in his hands, more than bread, an ideology.
Life made him a lineman. And from the top of the electric poles, he saw the map of injustices more clearly. He was not just any worker: he was a guardian of dignity. When the 1952 coup thundered through the Cuban night, he wasn’t in a bureaucrat’s office: he was at the sugar mill, machete slung over his shoulder and dirt caked on his shoes. But the mill wasn’t his destiny; the mountains were.
He answered Fidel’s call, just as he answered the mission entrusted to him the day the young lawyer—without having been given the address—suddenly appeared at his house to find out how many of his friends from the neighborhood he could count on to make Cuba dignified.
Like so many Artemisans who, on July 26, 1953, transformed the Moncada Barracks into the first resounding cry for freedom, he was there. It wasn’t just another assault: it was the baptism of fire for a generation that preferred prison to shame. A prisoner on the Isle of Pines, exiled in Mexico, a sailor on the Granma… the odyssey had only just begun.
In the Sierra Maestra, Commander Ernesto “Che” Guevara, whom he cared for like a brother, wanted him by his side as second-in-command of Column No. 8. And he didn’t disappoint him. There, amidst the fog and bullets, the mettle of a Commander was forged—a Commander who didn’t need rank to lead, because he led by example. When victory dawned on January 1st, 1959, Ramiro was already a legend.
But the Revolution wasn’t meant to be rested; The Central Region, State Security, the days of the Bay of Pigs invasion—each responsibility was a stepping stone in his commitment. Minister of the Interior, First Deputy Minister of the Revolutionary Armed Forces, Aide to the Commander-in-Chief, President of the Industrial Group for Electronics, Minister of Information Technology and Communications, Vice President of the Councils of State and Ministers, Deputy Prime Minister… and in every position, the same word: loyalty.
But whoever thought that his title distanced him from practical matters didn’t know Ramiro. We, journalists, witnessed, on more than one occasion, his demanding nature. Not the demanding nature of someone who intimidates, but that of someone who meticulously monitors the operation of a thermoelectric plant or the progress of a key investment project for the country’s development with the patience of a watchmaker and the discerning eye of a military man. He didn’t raise his voice; there was no need. With the wisdom of someone who knows how to teach, he scrutinized every valve, every figure, every delayed schedule.
He asked about every detail like a seasoned specialist, because he was one. And in his questions, without fanfare, lay the deepest demand: that of someone who knows that time lost on a project is time stolen from the people; because Ramiro didn’t come from the lofty position of office, but from the lofty position of knowledge and history.
There was no higher mission, however, than the one that took him to Bolivia. To search for, locate, exhume, and transfer the remains of Che Guevara and his comrades was not a bureaucratic task: it was an act of poetic justice. Ramiro went to return to history what history had stolen from him.
Founder of the Central Committee of the Party and its Political Bureau, deputy to the National Assembly, he was, above all, a man of conviction. He knew neither discouragement nor betrayal. In every battle, in every trench, he stood by Fidel and Raúl, with a fidelity that transcends time and trends.
Today, when the news of his passing hurts like the loss of a father, Ramiro Valdés Menéndez lives on in every young person who holds a book, in every worker who builds a sugar mill, in every soldier who watches over the border. His example is not a statue: it is that youth that propels the country forward today.
Cuba, 2026. The Revolution loses one of its own, but gains a legend. And legends, like Che, like Fidel, like Camilo, do not die: they multiply. Ramiro Valdés, as he told a colleague in an interview, will continue to rise strong, through his example.

Cuba resumes production of cytostatic drugs

Photo: Prensa Latina

In a context of severe economic limitations and a tightening of the blockade, Cuba takes a decisive step to support care for cancer patients. The AICA Laboratories cytostatic drug plant restarted its production operations after completing an investment process aimed at expanding its capacity, news that reaffirms the Cuban State’s commitment to prioritizing the life and health of its people.
The president of BioCubaFarma, Mayda Mauri Pérez, welcomed the Minister of Public Health, José Angel Portal Miranda, to the facility during a visit that highlighted the integrated work between the biopharmaceutical industry, the Ministry of Public Health (Minsap), and the Cuban government—a key factor in achieving this reactivation despite the current complex situation.
According to a Facebook post by the biopharmaceutical group, during the tour, specialists explained that the restart is a phased and controlled process, in which each production phase is activated gradually to ensure technological stability and the quality of the medications.
The plant, now with increased capacity, is responsible for supplying 16 cytostatic drugs to the National Program for the Care of Cancer Patients. Production will resume prioritizing those medications of greatest clinical criticality, according to the schedules agreed upon with the Ministry of Public Health.
Attending the restart of operations at the cytostatic drug plant of Laboratorios AICA, Portal Miranda noted that, despite economic constraints, its reopening will contribute to ensuring the availability of medications for cancer treatment.
For her part, Mayda Mauri Pérez emphasized the current situation and highlighted the strong alliance between the biopharmaceutical and healthcare sectors as an essential pillar for maintaining the supply of cancer medications to the Cuban population, despite the intensification of the economic, commercial, and financial blockade imposed by the United States.
The visit also included the participation of oncologists, who exchanged views with management on therapeutic priorities, thus ensuring that production directly responds to the clinical needs of patients.
The reactivation of this plant is not an isolated event: it is a clear example of how the Cuban biotechnology industry and the public health system work in complete partnership, under a single objective: guaranteeing the availability of essential medications at the most critical time. In a country facing shortages induced from abroad, each drug produced in this plant represents sovereignty, hope and a commitment to the right to health for all Cubans.

Raúl Castro 95th Birthday